Fedora 22 安装以后的优化和配置
先上几张系统图
系统
1.更新 fedora22 默认的是dnf而不是yum
sudo dnf update
2 安装图形驱动
第一步禁用屏蔽掉 nouveau
sudo etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
为
# generated by nvidia-installer
blacklist nouveau
options nouveau modeset=0
第二步生成不含 nouveau 模块的内核镜像
先备份 initramnfs 镜像文件:
sudo mv /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).nouveau.img
生成新的不包含 nouveau 模块的镜像文件
sudo dracut --omit-drivers "nouveau" /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)
?omit-drivers “nouveau” 去掉 nouveau模
第三步安装编译驱动的必备依赖
sudo dnf install dkms kernel-devel kernel-headers
第四步到官方网站下载你的显卡驱动.run
第五步开机重启，在gurb菜单中 编辑你的启动选项 按”e”编辑 把rhgb quiet 替换成 single（也就是文本模式）F10引导。
第六步 # sh /你的显卡驱动的路径/你的显卡驱动.run
第七步 reboot
美化
更改标题栏按钮为左边
1 gtk3: 命令如下
gsettings set org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings overrides "{'Gtk/DecorationLayout': <'close,maximize,minimize:'>}"
2 gtk2: 命令如下
gsettings set org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings overrides "{'Gtk/DecorationLayout': <'close,maximize,minimize:'>}
添加主题图标源(上面图片有展示 Evepop theme)
sudo dnf copr enable satya164/numix
(numix-icon-them numix-gtk-them)
sudo dnf copr enable heikoada/gtk-themes
(paper Evopop zukitre vertex ozon ceti-2)
安装一些常用软件
sudo rpm -Uhv http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-22.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -Uhv http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-22.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -Uhv http://goodies.ozon-os.com/repo/21/noarch/fedy-4.0.0-0.noarch.rpm
(这个命令安装的是fedy4.0 gtk3界面 而且安装时不容易出错)
sudo dnf install yumex-dnf
(dnf取代了yum,gtk3界面)
sudo dnf install gnome-tweak-tool
sudo dnf copr enable gusrub/corebird
(corebird gtk3twitter客户端)
sudo dnf install geary california
sudo dnf copr enable mosquito/myrepo
这个最有名，软件好多，我就复制一下，你们自己查
pidgin-lwqq (GPLv3) ? Pidgin plugin based on lwqq.
pidgin-openfetion (GPLv2) ? Pidgin plugin for the Fetion protocol.
pidgin-sendscreenshot (GPLv3) ? The screenshot plugin for pidgin.
wiznote (GPLv3) ? an opensource cloud based note-taking client.
fcitx-googlepinyin (GPLv3) ? Googlepinyin module for Fcitx.
fcitx-rime (GPLv3) ? Rime input engine support for Fcitx.
fcitx-libpinyin (GPLv2+) ? Libpinyin Wrapper for Fcitx.
fcitx-sunpinyin (GPLv2+) ? Sunpinyin Wrapper for Fcitx.
fcitx-configtool, kcm-fcitx (GPLv2+) ? Gtk and KDE configuretool for Fcitx.
openyoudao (MIT) ? A Youdao client for Linux.
deepin-music-player (GPLv3) ? Deepin Music Player.
dmusic-plugin-baidumusic (GPLv3) ? BaiduMusic Plugin for Deepin Music Player.
osdlyrics (GPLv3) ? A third-party lyrics display program.
pointdownload (GPLv3) ? Efficient download tool.
mvgather (LGPLv2) ? An online video client.
deepin-screenshot (GPLv3) ? Deepin Screenshot Tool.
deepin-translator (GPLv3) ? Feature-rich dictionary lookup program.
xware-desktop (GPLv3) ? An attempt to bring Xware to desktop Linux.
bcloud (GPLv3) ? Baidu Pan client for Linux Desktop users.
screenfetch (GPLv3) ? Fetches system/theme information in terminal.
musicbox (MIT) ? A sexy command line interface musicbox.
moonplayer (GPLv3) ? Video player that can play online videos.
gouyong (GPLv3) ? A translation software on linux.
doubanfm-qt (MIT) ? A douban.fm client written in Qt5.
douban.fm (MIT) ? A douban.fm cli client based on Node.js.
kwplayer (GPLv3) ? An elegant music player which can get songs from kuwo.cn.
simplescreenrecorder (GPLv3) ? A feature-rich screen recorder that supports X11 and OpenGL.
guake (GPLv2+) ? Drop-down terminal for GNOME.
tragtor (LGPLv2.1) ? A GUI for FFmpeg for audio and video-conversion.
hoststool (GPLv3) ? provides basic tools to manage the hosts file.
grub4dos (GPLv2) ? This is GNU GRUB, the GRand Unified Bootloader.
mu (GPLv2) ? Fantastic music manager.
解决一些bug
解决nautilus,gnome-music 打不开
sudo dnf reinstall tracker tracker-docs tracker-firefox-plugin tracker-needle tracker-preferences
还有totem gnome-maps 打不开
暂时性解决
$ CLUTTER_BACKEND=x11 totem &
$ CLUTTER_BACKEND=x11 gnome-maps &
以下建议不赞同使用，请自己谨慎使用
安装gnome-flashback
sudo dnf copr enable yselkowitz/gnome-flashback
(有bug，暂时无法使用compiz,可能会支持，而不是现在.)
